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Discourse 2 (Part 2)
Swami Pritam Muni
Vadodara, 03.11.09.
Divya Sanskriti, February, 2010.
What
has Dadaji said? He has said that
Tapasvis (ascetics) should do not just secluded sadhana for their own
spiritual benefit but should also become servants for the common good,
for the benefit and uplift of all. If we undertake the work entrusted
by Dadaji for cultural revival it will progress rapidly. Paths will
open up for you in one way or another to the extent that you apply
yourselves to this work. It may occur to many that they will advance
spiritually only by doing pranopasana or mantra japa or asan-pranayam,
wondering how progress can be achieved by doing the work commanded by
Dadaji for cultural revival. But the fact is that
from time
to time many great persons have become great by doing divinely willed
works. Greatness is not available on credit; its price has to be paid
in one form or another. It is of utmost importance that the most able
among us should assume the leadership of Dharma. Dharma becomes veiled
in darkness when the leadership of Dharma goes into the hands of the
incompetent. In the present times it is the divine will, Guru’s command
and Shiv Sankalpa that the work of cultural resurgence be undertaken.
That
does not mean that spiritual practice is without significance. Dadaji
has said that both are important. As I told you previously, a bird
needs both its wings to fly. But one should comply with the needs of
the time. In present times, the best work for us is that of cultural
resurgence commanded by Dadaji and we should apply ourselves
wholeheartedly to that. Even to Guruji Dadaji had said that he would
make particular progress in his sadhana if he applied himself with pure
steadfastness to the work of cultural resurgence as a result of which
his inner intuitive faculties would develop. That, in turn, would
present him with automatic solutions to problems as and when they arose.
I
believe that that conversation was not only for Gurudev’s limited
benefit; it was also for the benefit of all disciples in the Lakulish
family. Its message is that the doors to the spiritual welfare of the
disciples will go on opening of their own to the same extent that
disciples applied themselves to the task of cultural resurgence.
Therefore, make the effort. God has given us an outstanding opportunity
and conditions and means for our own spiritual good. If, despite this,
we waver, that is our weakness.
I was once sitting with a person
who was telling me about all the great spiritual personages he knew and
was enumerating their accomplishments. I told him, “No spiritual
practitioner I know of anywhere in this world has reached the spiritual
heights of my Gurudev; there is no yogi like him. This which I speak is
truth. From all that I know, there is none visible anywhere on earth
who equals him; not only is there none other with the same ability,
there is none who can be placed on the same platform with Guruji even
at a great distance. It is our misfortune if, despite such a privileged
position (that we are Gurudev’s disciples), despite the favorable
circumstances God has favored us with, despite the conditions he has
arranged for our spiritual welfare, we waver and run here and there.
So, let us not waste our time in the pursuit of meaningless pastimes
but apply ourselves to the task of cultural resurgence commanded by
Dadaji.
Once a gentleman experienced the dawning of vairagy
(renunciation, non-attachment). So he took himself to a great yogi with
the desire of gaining the Truth, realizing God. The Yogi Mahatma
offered him a seat and listened to what he had come to say. There were
several other disciples present there too. The Mahatma said, “Render
service just as all these disciples are rendering service”. So this
person began rendering service there. The Guru saw his qualification
and one day made him to sit down before him and preached to him, taught
him something. One day he said, “All this that I have taught you and
spoken to you is the essence of the Scriptures and that which I have
instructed you to practice is the essence of spiritual practice.”
The
gentleman stayed at the ashram for some more time and eventually left.
He took his Guru’s permission to go on a journey and the Guru permitted
him to do so. The disciple thought it was not possible to gain
knowledge so easily. The Scriptures have said that it is very difficult
to gain gnan. The Kathakaars (those who give spiritual discourses and
preach the Scriptures) say that one must study the Scriptures and
undertake special tapa (austerities) for that purpose.
So he
sought out a great kathakaar Guru. He was very learned and
had a
great name in society. He disclosed his reason for seeking him out. “I
wish to seek your shelter for attainment of the Truth, for knowledge of
the Truth”, he said. “Please accept me and teach me the Truth.” The
kathakaar replied, “Everyone who lives in our ashram has to render
whatever service that may fall to his lot. We do not ask for any
dakshina. Serve and learn. Are you prepared to render whatever service
that may fall to your lot?” “I will render whatever service that may
fall to my lot”, replied the seeker. “Presently all the service has
been distributed”, replied the Kathakaar Guru, “only the service of
clearing the cow dung from the cowshed remains. You do that – remove
the cow dung from the Gaushala and keep it clean.” “Very well”, the
seeker replied, “I shall gladly render that service.” So that became
his lot. He got up early every morning, went to the Gaushala, collected
all the cow dung, carried it to the dump and disposed of it there, and
generally kept the Gaushala clean. At nine every morning he went to the
assembly to learn slokas and the Scriptures as taught there. In this
way, one after another, he learnt the Upanishads and the other
Scriptures. Years passed. Soon, twelve years had passed. The seeker
gained in understanding and also acquired some strength from his
sadhana. He grew in learning and wisdom as well. Thus, twelve years
passed when one day the Guru sent for him. “I have taught you whatever
I had to teach,” he told the seeker; tomorrow is your farewell function
and after that you can leave and go your way.” The next day the seeker
departed from the ashram. Along the way, he sat down under a tree and
considered what he had gained in the twelve years he had spent in the
ashram. When he had extracted the essence of all that he had
learned in the twelve years spent in the Kathakaar’s ashram,
he
realized that it was nothing more than what the Yogi Mahtma had already
told him earlier. He had said in simple words, ‘do this, this is what
is to be understood, this is what needs to be done and is worth doing.’
The yogi Mahatma had already previously told him in a few simple words
what it took twelve years to learn and understand once again through
twelve years of work lifting cow dung. He thought, “I wasted the twelve
years I spent in lifting and clearing cow dung. I failed to understand
what was told to me in a few simple words and understood it after
twelve years of lifting cow dung.”
Rarely sometimes do we get a
great Guru through the merit of our past karmas. If he tells us
something in a few words, we should realize that, like unsolicited
rain, this is good fortune. If we fail to understand and
wander
and falter, then understand that it is no better than clearing cow
dung to no good avail. I have no intention to criticize
anyone
but from what I am seeing and from what I understand it appears to me
that if you wander and falter it will be like clearing cow dung to no
avail.
I
received sannyas initiation in 2004. Before that , I had read the books
of most of the contemporary Saints and Mahatmas to the extent that I
almost know them by heart. Considering them all I say to you, if you
waver or lose your direction it will be like clearing cow dung.
Understand this well. Anyone who is wavering or wandering, let him
understand this well. I believe that none of you is wandering but if
there be any such among you let him take a lesson from this. For us a
mere hint is enough.
So, what should we be doing? We
should be doing the work of cultural resurgence. It is my firm decision
that I myself will try to do this which is Guru’s command and Shiv
Sankalpa, to the best of my ability, whenever I can, however I can,
wherever I can, without any expectation of any reward.
Once,
Lord Buddha went out to collect alms. A lady of the house answered a
call at some place. Seeing a Bhikshuk (mendicant) at her
door,
she responded with abuses. Lord Buddha stood in silence till the lady
herself finished her tirade and ceased to speak. Lord Buddha said, “I
have not accepted the bhiksha (alms) you gave me. I return it to
you.” We are known by our speech. We are also known by our
actions. Let us try to ensure that our speech and our actions are only
of the best. Those present here are reflections of Guruji. For the
society we should become such that others on seeing us may say of us,
“Look, what a nice person so and so is; what a good life he leads; how
well his Guru has taught him.” Looking upon us, society should be
reminded of our Guruji, feel respect and honor for our Guruji by our
actions and conduct.
What have we to do for such a way of
life? It is said in Chapter 16 of the Bhagvad Gita, ‘Devasur Sampatti
Vibhag Yoga’, “Assume divine qualities, expel asuri (evil) qualities
from your life.” What is an asuri quality? It takes just a small amount
of pride or some distortion of character or mind to drag a life towards
its downfall. Most of our mistakes are not consciously committed but
committed in a state of excitement or passion. We should keep a
constant watch over ourselves, constant. Most Jivas perform such
actions in a state of excitement or passion that they forever change
the course of life.
I narrate a true story to you. There was a
quarrel in some person’s house. This person happened town a pistol. His
young son had been recently married, about a week previously. Father
and son were having a discussion about some matter. The father asked
his son to hand over to himself temporary possession of the wealth the
bride’s father had given him at the time of marriage. The son declined,
saying that he would like to retain the amount for his own use. One
thing led to another and assumed a violent turn. The father took his
pistol and shot his son dead. He was his only son. A widow now walked
the house where only a week ago it reverberated to the revelries of a
wedding. Society now showered contempt upon the father. This troubled
him and a few days later he shot himself. Now the house had two widows,
a mother and a daughter in law.
Consider the causes underlying
this event. Nothing more than momentary excitement, momentary burst of
passion. Most of our mistakes in life take place in a state of
excitement or passion or unconsciously. So let us keep a check on these
conditions and qualities that cause us to make mistakes that may well
change the course of our lives for the worse. Earlier also I had spoken
to you about the right way to live and had given you the example of
Shivaji Maharaj.
No doubt you train your own children. How
many tricks you must have to employ to train them! I tell you the ways
of training according to Dharma. Take from it such lesson as you like.
There was a grandfather. He was engrossed in reading a book. His four,
five, year old grandson was playing near him. While playing, the child
was making his way towards a particular direction. The grandfather
heard his footsteps and noticed that the child was headed in an unsafe
direction. He lovingly cautioned the child, “Son, do not go in that
direction”. The boy turned back. The grandfather returned to his
reading. After a while he heard footsteps again and, looking up,
noticed that the child was again headed in the wrong direction. The
grandfather realized that his earlier admonition had been
insufficient to dissuade the child so this time he added a reason,
“Son, do not go in that direction. There is a pit there and a slope
too. You will slip and fall and injure yourself if you go that way.”
(If love is not enough, then explain, persuade, reason). After a while
the grandfather heard footsteps again and once again noticed that the
child was headed in the wrong direction. He understood that neither
love nor persuasion had succeeded in the warning message registering on
the child so now he took recourse to fear. “I have warned you twice and
yet you do not listen?” the grandfather scolded the child, “behave or
you will receive two slaps.” For the moment the boy desisted
but
after a while the grandfather heard footsteps again and again
noticed the child headed in the direction where danger lay. The old man
understood that neither reasoning nor fear had been enough to drive
home the message so he rose from his chair, walked up to the child and
slapped him. This is the normal sequence of persuasion – love,
reasoning, fear, punishment. The grandfather resumed his reading. After
some time there was a sound of something falling and the boy crying. He
had stealthily crept up upon the pit and fallen in and broken his leg.
The old man regretted that the boy had injured himself but he was
pleased that he had done his own duty well in repeatedly cautioning the
boy. He had first tried the path of love; when that did not work, he
had tried the path of reasoning; next, he had tried the path of love
and finally that of punishment.
We should remember this in our
own lives. Gurudev tells us, “Serve Dharma .. Do the work of cultural
resurgence. Later, he explains, reasons …. “Look, this is tapa, this
alone is worth doing. Everything else is fine but this is the task
worth doing.” He explained everything … what is Sanatan Dharm, what is
culture. Dadaji went so far as to say that accepting someone as a
disciple cast the obligation of guiding him to his spiritual welfare
and rescuing him from difficulty. Gurudev has explained everything to
us in all manner of ways – gave us all the books on karma yoga and
bhakti yoga, explained things to us. But if we still do not understand,
what is to be done? So the next step is fear, but can Guruji
do
that? He cannot show us fear. He is love itself and very loving and
very loveable. I am observing since long that no mater what mistake
anyone makes Guruji says nothing, merely observes, but gives no
reaction. But he understands that that person’s mistakes are not good
for him nor good for anyone else. So much compassion – for a sannyasi
can neither punish nor frighten.
I had earlier told you the
story of Bhishma Pitamaha. 72 or 73 lives earlier he had been
a
Rajput (Kshatriya) youth. He had gone to the forest. He was thirsty
and, not being able to find water anywhere, he was also very
restless. He noticed a locust sitting on a cactus branch. Taking the
thorn of a nearby tree, he impaled the locust with it. Impaled by the
thorn, the locust was unable to escape and eventually shriveled to
death in that condition. 72 or 73 lifetimes later Bhishma Pitamaha was
on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The thorn with which he impaled a
locust so many lives previously now became the cause of his lying on
the battlefield, his body pierced by arrows that now made his
bed. Bhishma Pitamaha inquired from Lord Krishna why he was having to
suffer this pain when he had done nothing in his present life to
deserve it. Lord Krishna replied, “Look upon the karmas of your past
lives”. When Pitamaha peeped into his past, he saw his past karmas and
understood the cause of his present predicament.
Karma spares
no one. Gurudev loves us very much. That is why he
repeatedly tells us, do this work, this is the Lord’s
command, it
is most noble work, it is the path to all auspiciousness. But if we
still ignore our duty then we do have reason to fear. Many of you must
have listened to my bhajan:
Man mane nahi baat Dharam ki
To dand tun Yam ka khayega
Dhan aur rishte kaam nahi aye
Vaid bhi vapas jayega
(If you do not accept the voice of Dharma
You will suffer the dand of Yama
Neither wealth nor relationships will be of any use there
The doctor too will return helplessly).
You
will suffer the punishment / staff (dand) if you ignore the voice of
Dharma or the call of Dharma. The principle of karma is
inextinguishable, inexorable. But if our karmas are good, much
suffering can be deflected by lesser ones. Let your minds understand
the truths spoken by the Saints and Sages by simple ways and adopt them
in your lives. There can be nothing but good in that. Devote your
fullest efforts towards implementing Dadaji’s command for cultural
resurgence. There is nothing vague about that command, it is direct and
straightforward – work for the resurgence of the spiritual, cultural,
ethical and moral principles of the Sanatan Dharma and Culture. Ask
yourself before undertaking any enterprise if it is necessary for the
work of the cultural resurgence or a waste of your time and abilities
and the time and abilities of others. Dadaji’s command is “cultural
resurgence”. That is Divine Command and the command of Guru
too.
I shall do that work with all my ability. I shall do whatever may be
necessary for it and do it without any expectation of fruit or reward.
You do the same too and obtain Dadaji’s grace and
blessing.
Aum. Jai Bhagwan. May the blessings of Dadaji and Guruji ever
shower upon us all. Aum. May all things auspicious be with everyone.
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